the mozo blog

It’s the third week since we launched Mozo Answers and the questions just haven’t stopped coming! A big topic of conversation this week has been about debt consolidation, mainly squared around the best way to consolidate and pay off numerous debts as one.

There are a fews to do this, namely: using a credit card balance transfer, debt consolidation personal loan or through borrowing on your home’s equity. Each have different benefits and drawbacks depending on your circumstances, so I’ve run the rule over them to help give you a clearer picture.

Option 1: Credit Card Balance Transfers

In my opinion the best option is to take advantage of one of the balance transfer credit cards. Simply pay off all your debts with an existing card, then transfer the balance onto a new card with a balance transfer offer. Some cards are currently offering extremely low rates for long periods of time. For example, ANZ has 2.9% for 18 months, NAB has 0% till the end of the year and Westpac has 0.99% for 9 months on particular cards. Using a standard credit card* and an average credit card balance of $3,000, I used Mozo’s nifty Credit Card Health Check tool to run a few scenarios to illustrate the potential savings to be had.

As you can see, there’s a whole lot of interest to be saved. This is particularly evident in the first scenario, where making slow but steady payments of $100 a month on an ANZ First card could save you $1267 and a whole lot of time to boot. Conversely, if you’re paying it of in big chunks you’ll pay barely any interest at all with the Westpac 55 day Mastercard or Visa!

Option 2 – Debt Consolidation Personal Loans

Another option is to take out a debt consolidation personal loan. In short, you roll all your various outstanding debts into one loan which you then pay off at the rate set by the lender. They’re a decent option, but these loans tend to feature much higher rates than balance transfers. That being said, with some rates below 10% they are still potentially a lot cheaper than a credit card’s purchase rate (which can go as high as 23.5%) and are well worth looking into if you want to avoid the temptation of having another credit card in your possession.

Option 3 – Home Equity Loans

Finally, for those who have the option, a third avenue would be to look at borrowing from your home’s equity (for example line of credit home loans). This would allow you to consolidate your loans at a home loan rate much lower than what you would see in most personal loans. They won’t be as low as balance transfers, but if you’re looking for long-term solution it’s a very viable fix as the ongoing rate is far lower than that of a credit card – the flip side is that as the payment term is much longer you may end up paying more interest.

If you’ve got more questions or you’re a finance expert ready to do some answering yourself, head on down to the Mozo Answers forum.

As winter dies and the stress of losing weight for summer sets in, spare a thought for credit cards that have gorged for months and are entirely unfit for the christmas binge. Now’s the time to think about a balance transfer.

Since you’re a clever sort, you’ll be ogling those super-slim interest rates on Mozo’s credit card comparison page — and hey, who hasn’t snuck a glance at a lusty 0% balance transfer rate? But here’s the rub: that low interest rate could end up costing you money.

“Zounds,” you might reply, and return to your ogling, but bear with us. We’ve been having a bit of a play with our nifty credit card calculator, which spits out the actual cost of a credit card — in place of all this interest rate and balance transfer malarky. The cost is the total you’ll pay in interest and fees to kill off that debt, and as it happens, it’s the best way to judge a credit card.

So let’s peek beneath the balance transfer covers.

• Citibank’s Clear Card, for example, offers a 0% for 6 months on balance transfers — and a stupendous purchase rate of 11.99% for 12 months. However, if you don’t pay off the transfer within that time, the balance reverts to a corpulent 21.24%.

  For a debt of $3000, with repayments of $200 monthly, you’re looking at a cost of $308 in fees and interest.

• Suncorp’s Clear Options Standard credit card, by contrast, offers 1.9% for 12 months, and then 17.99% on the outstanding balance transferred. Punch in the same numbers, and the cost of knocking off that same debt is only $135.

  The difference is, well, clear.

• St George’s Vertigo credit card has a lousier balance transfer offer still, at 2.99% for 6 months. However, after 6 months any unpaid balance doesn’t revert to a sky-high cash rate, but to a quite lovely purchase rate of 12.49%.

  So what does that all mean? The same debt, with the same repayments, will cost $252 to pay off with St George.

And if, ahem, your repayments drop to only $100 each month, while that debt blows out to $5000, here’s the cost of each balance transfer in fees and interest:

Citibank Clear Card: $4639

SunCorp Clear Options Standard: $2304

St George Vertigo: $1974

The conclusion? Pay of that balance ASAP! But if that isn’t feasible, don’t just grab the best headline rate: it could be twice as expensive.