Mozo guides

Travel vaccinations

A hand with a syringe and in the background a globe riddled with other syringes

If we’ve learnt anything from the pandemic, it’s that vaccines are largely seen as a key way of defending yourself against existing diseases. While in Australia, emerging cases of preventable diseases like polio are nothing more than a historical footnote, unfortunately some countries are still facing endemic outbreaks. 

As a consequence, you might be required to be vaccinated against certain diseases, depending on where you’re heading. Some countries won’t even let you in if you can’t provide proof of your vaccination history or immunity.

While at the moment you can’t leave Australia without showing proof of your COVID-19 vaccination status, some countries also require you to present your International COVID-19 Vaccination Certificate (ICVC), or a valid medical exemption, at the border.

In this guide we’ll explain which vaccinations are required for country-specific travel, as well as those that are recommended for travel generally. We’ll also look at how being unvaccinated against certain diseases might even affect the way your travel insurance provider treats your claims.

Is it mandatory to get vaccines for travel?

Depending on the country in question, specific vaccines may be strongly recommended, or even required. For example, many countries require yellow fever vaccination before entering. Not only does that protect you against contracting the disease, it also helps to stop the spread within their own borders. 

First off, always check with your doctor regarding which vaccinations you should get. Don’t always take what you read on the web as gospel. But, according to the Australian Department of Health , you should make sure your routine vaccinations are up to date, including:

  • Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR)
  • Diphtheria-tetanus-whooping cough (pertussis)
  • Polio
  • Chickenpox (varicella)
  • Influenza

The Department of Health also reports that different countries require different vaccinations, which depend on factors like:

  • Age
  • Pregnancy status
  • Pre-existing medical conditions
  • How recently you were last vaccinated 
  • Birthplace
  • Location
  • Season of travel

What vaccines do I need to travel?

The vaccines that you will need to travel depend on several factors, like your vaccination history, if you’re in a high-risk category (based on things like age and your planned activities), and if the country in question requires it. To find out which vaccines you’ll need to travel to a specific country, consult your doctor, as they’ll be able to give you the right recommendations for your individual needs.

Some of the more commonly recommended vaccines are for diseases like:

  • Cholera
  • Hepatitis A
  • Japanese Encephalitis 
  • Meningococcal 
  • Rabies
  • Tuberculosis 
  • Typhoid
  • Yellow fever

Destinations that require vaccines

Generally speaking, it depends where you’re going inside a country. But we’ve compiled a list of common destinations and which vaccines are usually recommended. 

Bali/Indonesia

If you’re travelling to Bali, you may need the following vaccinations:

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid

Brazil

For Brazil, you may need to be vaccinated against:

  • Yellow fever

Cambodia

Those travelling to Cambodia may need to be vaccinated against:

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid
  • Japanese Encephalitis

China

If you’re travelling over to China, then you should consider the following vaccines:

  • Hepatitis A
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid
  • Rabies
  • Japanese and tick-borne
  • Encephalitis

Fiji

If you’re off to Fiji, then the commonly recommended vaccine coverage is for:

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid

India

If you’re travelling to India, then you may be recommended anti-Malarial drugs, as well as vaccines for:

  • Rabies
  • Japanese Encephalitis

Nepal

If you’re travelling to Nepal, the recommended vaccines include:

  • Tetanus
  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid

Thailand

Those heading over to Thailand are recommended to vaccinate against:

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid

Vietnam

If you’re travelling to Vietnam, then you should consider being vaccinated for: 

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Influenza
  • Typhoid

How long before travelling should you get vaccinated?

The Department of Health recommends that you consult your doctor or health clinic six to 12 weeks before you’re slated to leave for your trip, so that you have enough time to develop immunity. 

But keep in mind, if the vaccine you’re recommended isn’t covered by the National Immunisation Program, then you may have to pay for it.

Travel vaccines and travel insurance

When it comes to your travel insurance policy, ensuring that you mitigate the risk of something going wrong is vital to not only your health, but also for any claims you might have to make. 

For example, if you end up contracting a disease on your travels and require hospitalisation and treatment, some travel insurance providers will take into account whether you have been vaccinated against that disease when you try to claim your hospital bills. 

If you haven’t mitigated your risk of hospitalisation by getting the appropriate vaccine, then your provider may reduce the amount of your claim, or even reject it. So, it’s super important that you take the appropriate precautions when getting ready for your trip. Nobody wants to be stuck with an overseas hospital bill in the potential $10,000s.

Compare travel insurance

Mozo may receive payment if you click products on our site. Mozo does not compare the entire market.
Important information on terms, conditions and sub-limits.
Last updated 12 December 2024 Important disclosures
  • International Travel Insurance
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    Yes
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    $5,000 limit per policy with option to increase limit

    Get protection in a few simple steps with Freely travel insurance all in the palm of your hand. Freely Travel offers 24/7 emergency and medical support, 24/7 customer service. Plus, you can tailor your policy so you only pay for what you need, and adapt your cover in near real time. Add-ons such as car rental excess, snow sports or other activities also available. Receive 10% off your travel insurance policy with promo code: MOZO10. T&Cs apply, go to site for full detail.

    Details
  • Comprehensive
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    No
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    Unlimited

    Enjoy unlimited medical cover and 24/7 emergency assistance services when you travel. Get unlimited cover for cancellation fees and prepaid travel expenses. Cover for luggage and travel documents. $5,000,000 personal liability cover.

    Details
  • International Comprehensive Single
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    Yes
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    Choose $2,500 to Unlimited

    Enjoy the security of single trip cover on your next holiday with Southern Cross Travel Insurance. Get 24 hour emergency assistance, cover for cancelling or changing your journey before you leave, protection for lost, stolen or damaged goods as well as cover to replace lost or stolen cash, banks or travel documents.

    Details
  • Top
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    Yes
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    Unlimited

    Be covered for international overseas and medical expenses. Emergency medical assistance 24 hours/365 days a year. Cover for cancellation fees and lost deposits. Cover for luggage and personal money. Dependents covered free of charge (conditions apply). Limited COVID cover available. Cancellation cover for COVID claims limited to $3,500.

    Details
  • Standard
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    No
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    $25,000

    Get the security of unlimited medical cover and 24/7 emergency assistance services when you travel. Get cover for cancellation fees and prepaid travel expenses. Cover for luggage and travel documents. $2,500,000 personal liability cover.

    Details
  • Comprehensive
    covid medical cover
    Yes
    covid cancellation cover
    No
    overseas hospital
    Unlimited
    cancellation cover
    Choose $0 to Unlimited

    Australia Post International Comprehensive Travel Insurance covers overseas medical expenses, cancellation costs and more (T&Cs apply). Optional extras like cover for existing medical conditions and winter sports available. 24/7 emergency support. Get a quote in minutes. Reduce your premium with variable excess. Policies may not be available to all travellers. Australian Postal Corporation ABN 28 864 970 579 (AR No 338646) is the distributor of Australia Post Travel Insurance.

    Details
Jack Dona
Jack Dona
RG146
Money writer

Jack is RG146 Generic Knowledge certified, with a Bachelor of Communications in Creative Writing from UTS, and uses his creative flair to cut through the financial jargon and make home loans, insurance and banking interesting. His reader-first approach to creating content and his passion for financial literacy means he always looks for innovative ways to explain personal finance. Jack's research and explanations have been featured in government publications, and his work is regularly featured alongside major publications in Google's Top Stories for Insurance.


^See information about the Mozo Experts Choice Travel Insurance Awards

Mozo provides general product information. We don't consider your personal objectives, financial situation or needs and we aren't recommending any specific product to you. You should make your own decision after reading the PDS or offer documentation, or seeking independent advice.

While we pride ourselves on covering a wide range of products, we don't cover every product in the market. If you decide to apply for a product through our website, you will be dealing directly with the provider of that product and not with Mozo.