Car loans in Australia

A happy family packing their car for a holiday.

Not everyone can afford to buy a car outright, so if you’re in need of some extra cash before getting the keys to a new vehicle, a car loan is one option to help. Whether you want a new or used car, it’s important to compare car loans features and look at personalised quotes before you jump online or head into a car dealership.

Secured vs unsecured car loans

A secured car loan means that if you’re unable to make your car repayments, your lender can seize the car and sell it to recoup its costs.

Secured car loans typically come with lower interest rates because your car is used as security (or collateral) for the loan, similar to how your property acts as security if you default on mortgage repayments.

On the other hand, an unsecured car loan doesn’t use your vehicle as security if you can’t make your repayments.

Unsecured car loans can be more risky to lenders, which means they tend to come with higher interest rates. Note that in some situations when using a car loan to buy an older vehicle, the used car might not be eligible as security and your lender might only offer you an unsecured loan.

Fixed rate vs variable rate car loans

Car loans come with either a fixed or variable rate, though the majority of car loans in our database come with a fixed rate:

Fixed rate car loans

Your car repayments will remain the same throughout your loan term with a fixed rate, which gives you certainty and can help you plan your budget. You’ll be safe from interest rate rises, but you won’t benefit from rate cuts either. Fixed car loans often come with perks associated with variable rates, such as free extra repayments.

Variable rate car loans

A variable rate car loan means your car repayments can change over time. Variable rates tend to fluctuate in line with the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) official cash rate, but the decision to pass on rate rises or rate cuts is ultimately up to your lender.

Bank car loans vs dealership finance: what’s the difference?

When you head to a dealership to buy a new car, you’ll probably be offered dealership finance to make your purchase. It can differ in some ways to a car loan you get through a bank or online lender – here’s what to keep in mind:

Car loan

Depending on the bank or lender, a car loan can be used on a wider range of vehicles, including new, used and classic cars, to motorcycles, caravans and more. The number of providers on the market means you can shop around and compare rates before heading to the seller. This may give you more choice on the terms and features of the loan, but it does require more effort on your behalf.

Car dealership finance

May be a more convenient option and allows you to go over the terms of the loan in person. Interest rates can be lower through dealership finance, but pay close attention to the comparison rate to get a more accurate understanding of the loan’s true cost. If advertised interest rates are low, consider what terms are the cause, such as a balloon payment.

What’s a balloon payment?

Some car loans and dealer finance come with a balloon payment, which is a lump sum you’ll need to repay at the end of a loan.

If your car loan comes with a balloon payment, you can expect your monthly repayments to be relatively low, but you’ll be up for a large one-off payment at the end of your loan term.

On top of this, the balloon payment still attracts interest. This means that while the lump sum payment is delayed until the end of your loan, you’ll likely end up paying more in interest than you would have if the loan was repaid evenly over time.

What to look for when comparing car loans

Interest rate

Used to calculate how much interest you’ll be charged on the amount you borrow. It’s a good starting point, but it doesn’t factor in additional fees you might need to pay. Also consider how the interest rate will affect the balloon payment (if applicable).

Comparison rate

Indicates the true cost of a loan at a glance. It combines the interest rate, along with most fees and charges into one simplified percentage figure, making it easier to compare car loans from multiple lenders.

Fees

Car loans or dealership finance can come with fees attached. Some to look out for are application fees, monthly fees and early repayment penalties.

Loan length

Car loans typically come with terms that range between 1-7 years. A shorter loan term will give you higher repayments, while a longer term will likely make your monthly repayment amount lower. The longer the term, the more interest you’re likely to pay.

Car loans: FAQs

What is a car loan?

A car loan is a type of personal loan that’s used for purchasing a new or used vehicle. These loans are usually repaid with an interest rate over a period ranging from 1 to 7 years, and the vehicle being purchased can act as security for the loan.

What’s the difference between a car loan and a personal loan?

A personal loan can be used for a variety of purchases including holidays, home renovations, a new car or a wedding. A car loan can only be used to purchase a vehicle, such as a car, motorcycle or caravan.

Some car loans use the vehicle you’re purchasing as security for the loan, which means the car can be repossessed and sold if you default on repayments. Unsecured car loans are also available, but they may come with higher interest rates as they are deemed riskier to lenders.

Personal loans can also be secured or unsecured, depending on whether or not you provide an asset to act as security (or collateral) for the loan.

What do repayments look like for a $30,000 car loan?

The repayments for a car loan vary depending on a number of factors, including:

  • loan amount
  • loan term
  • interest rate
  • upfront or ongoing fees

For example, let’s say you take out a $30,000 car loan and agree to pay it back over 5 years. If you have an interest rate of 8.00% p.a. and pay no monthly fees, your repayment will be $608 a month.

To find out how much car loan repayments might look like for you, find these details and use our car loan repayment calculator.

Why are secured car loans cheaper?

Secured car loans can cost less than unsecured car loans because the asset being purchased (the vehicle) acts as security for the loan, and the lender can repossess it if you default on repayments.

In return for this security, banks and lenders tend to offer more competitive rates, so you end up paying less in interest.