Final hammer? Hawkish RBA stomps inflation with 0.25% May rate hike

RBA Martin Place

After a month of uncertainty, the Reserve Bank of Australia has pumped the brakes once more with a 0.25% hike to the official cash rate, lifting it to a sky-high 3.85% p.a. 

Heated debate anticipated today’s decision, with many analysts predicting a “coin flip” between a hike and no hike. The most dovish argued that declines in retail spending and inflation were enough to justify a pause, while the most hawkish pointed to signs of worldwide economic uncertainty and mortgage stress at home.

However, with inflation still well outside the RBA’s target, the central bank has given the economy another hit to ensure the slowdown sticks. Otherwise, they could risk undoing all the progress the previous hikes have made.

In a post-meeting statement to the press, RBA governor Philip Lowe explained, "The Board held interest rates steady last month to provide additional time to assess the state of the economy and the outlook."

"While the recent data showed a welcome decline in inflation, the central forecast remains that it takes a couple of years before inflation returns to the top of the target range."

But with symptoms of contraction already cooling the overheated economy, today’s announcement may have brought us closer to the cash rate peak. Lowe softened his language considerably around how much higher rates will have to go to effectively curb inflation.

"Some further tightening of monetary policy may be required to ensure that inflation returns to target in a reasonable timeframe, but that will depend upon how the economy and inflation evolve."


Are interest rate hikes done for the year?

Collage of a man sitting atop a rate hike.

With interest rates now stratospheric, many homeowners will wonder how much further the RBA must go in its war against inflation. Indeed, in a survey conducted earlier this year by Mozo, only 39% of respondents can afford rate rises from this point forward. 

“People are already feeling the cost of living pressures acutely,” explains Mozo banking expert Peter Marshall. “But at the same time, inflation hasn’t come down far enough. Spending hasn’t really slowed as much as the Reserve Bank would like.”

Today’s decision, in the central bank’s eyes, may prove painful but ultimately necessary to avoid the caustic effects of long-term inflation. 

Many of the Big Four Banks, however, reckon 3.85% might be as high as interest rates will go, though there is always potential for a 4.10% terminus in June. Either way, we now sit firmly in territory strong enough to contract the over-inflating market. 

“I think we’re either at – or very close to – the peak of the cash rate,” concludes Marshall.

How far have rates come since 2022?


Which banks have increased rates?

Collage of people adding blocks.

We’ll track which lenders have changed interest rates as word comes in. To see how your lender compares, visit our home loan comparison page.

Home Loan Old rate New rate Effective date Rate change Naughty or Nice
6.39 6.64 5 May 2023 0.25
ANZ Index Variable Rate (Owner Occupier, Principal & Interest)
7.89 8.14 12 May 2023 0.25
5.64 5.89 4 May 2023 0.25
6.49 6.79 8 May 2023 0.25
5.7 5.95 16 May 2023 0.25
7.49 7.74 9 May 2023 0.25
8.12 8.5 12 May 2023 0.25
8.28 8.53 12 May 2023 0.25
7.95 8.2 12 May 2023 0.25
8.05 8.3 12 May 2023 0.25
6.29 6.54 12 May 2023 0.25
7.11 7.36 11 May 2023 0.25
7.99 8.24 16 May 2023 0.25
5.49 5.74 22 May 2023 0.25
8.21 8.46 16 May 2023 0.25
5.79 6.04 9 May 2023 0.25
loans.com.au Smart Home Loan 90 (Owner Occupier, Principal & Interest)
6.29 6.54 5 May 2023 0.25
6.46 6.71 19 May 2023 0.25
8.11 8.36 13 May 2023 0.25
8.02 8.27 12 May 2023 0.25
7.75 8.0 12 May 2023 0.25
RAMS Full Feature (Owner Occupier, Principal & Interest, LVR<95%)
8.11 8.36 16 May 2023 0.25
8.36 8.61 16 May 2023 0.25
8.48 8.73 12 May 2023 0.25
6.19 6.44 11 May 2023 0.25
8.08 8.33 16 May 2023 0.25

Read last month's Reserve Bank interest rates update.

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Last updated 23 October 2024 Important disclosures and comparison rate warning*

Home loan comparisons on Mozo

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    5.93 % p.a.
    Initial monthly repayment
    $2,852
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    Competitive fixed rate on up to a 30 year loan term. No application fees to pay. Additional repayments up to $20,000 per year without penalty. Free online redraw. Optional 100% offset feature ($10/month) 10% minimum deposit. Fees & charges apply, Australian Credit Licence 237879 is held by Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited, the credit provider.

  • Unloan Variable

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    Built by CommBank, the Unloan is the first home loan with an increasing discount (conditions apply) for borrowers. No application or banking fees. No monthly account keeping or early exit fees. Apply online in minutes.

  • Fixed Home Loan

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    Interest rate
    5.54 % p.a.
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    $2,852
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    Competitive fixed rate on up to a 30 year loan term. No application fees to pay. Additional repayments up to $20,000 per year without penalty. Free online redraw. Optional 100% offset feature ($10/month) 10% minimum deposit. Fees & charges apply, Australian Credit Licence 237879 is held by Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited, the credit provider.

  • Fixed Rate Home Loan

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    Get repayment certainty with HSBC’s low 2 Year Fixed Rate Home Loan. Make up to $10,000 of extra repayments a year. The option to split your home loan between fixed and variable. Plus, score $3,288 cashback when you refinance an existing home loan of $250,000. Must apply by 28 February 2023 and settle by 30 April 2023.

  • 2-Year Discounted - Simple Home Loan Variable

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    Enjoy a low variable rate with no application, ongoing or monthly fees to pay. Access your money via internet banking at any time with free redraws. Make additional repayments at any time. Available for owner occupied, investment and interest only repayments.

  • Variable Home Loan

    • Owner Occupier
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    Interest rate
    5.98 % p.a.
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    6.02 % p.a.
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    Competitive variable rate on up to a 30 year loan term. No application fees to pay. Unlimited additional repayments. Free online redraw. Optional 100% offset feature ($10/month) 10% minimum deposit. Fees & charges apply, Australian Credit Licence 237879 is held by Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited, the credit provider.

  • Unloan Variable

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    5.99 % p.a.
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    $2,995
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    Built by CommBank, the Unloan is the first home loan with an increasing discount (conditions apply) for borrowers. No application or banking fees. No monthly account keeping or early exit fees. Apply online in minutes.

  • Discounted Home Value Loan

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    5.99 % p.a.
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    $2,995

    Enjoy competitive rates for owner occupiers. Enjoy unlimited free extra repayments. Flexibility to redraw additional payments for free. No ongoing monthly service fee. Receive $3,288 cashback when you refinance an existing home loan. Minimum loan amount of $250,000, settle within 120 days from applying.

  • Simple Home Loan Variable

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    Initial monthly repayment
    $2,995
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    Enjoy a low variable rate with no application, ongoing or monthly fees to pay. Access your money via internet banking at any time with free redraws. Make additional repayments at any time. Available for owner occupied, investment and interest only repayments.

  • Fixed Rate

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    5.99 % p.a.
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    $2,995

    Enjoy up to $3000 cashback for eligible first home buyers and $2000 cashback for refinancers on eligible home loans with the ANZ Fixed Rate Home Loan. Get the security of repayment certainty with a competitive locked in rate. No ongoing fees to pay. Offset account on 1-year fixed loans ($10/month fee applies). Interest-only payments allowed.

  • Mortgage Simplifier

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  • Elevate

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* WARNING: This comparison rate applies only to the example or examples given. Different amounts and terms will result in different comparison rates. Costs such as redraw fees or early repayment fees, and cost savings such as fee waivers, are not included in the comparison rate but may influence the cost of the loan. The comparison rate displayed is for a secured loan with monthly principal and interest repayments for $150,000 over 25 years.

** Initial monthly repayment figures are estimates only, based on the advertised rate. You can change the loan amount and term in the input boxes at the top of this table. Rates, fees and charges and therefore the total cost of the loan may vary depending on your loan amount, loan term, and credit history. Actual repayments will depend on your individual circumstances and interest rate changes.

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